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Radiation Hazards Question & Answers

May 13, 2023 By Wat Electrical

This article lists 50 Radiation Hazards MCQs for engineering students. All the Radiation Hazards Questions & Answers below include a hint and a link to the relevant topic wherever possible. This is helpful for users who are preparing for their exams, interviews, or professionals who would like to brush up on the fundamentals of Radiation Hazards.

Radiation hazards refer to the potential dangers posed by exposure to ionizing or non-ionizing radiation. Radiation can be found in various forms in the environment, including from natural sources like the sun and radioactive minerals, as well as from man-made sources like X-ray machines, nuclear power plants, and weapons.

Radiation can be harmful to living organisms, and exposure to certain types and levels of radiation can have hazardous effects. The hazards of radiation can be broadly classified into two categories: ionizing radiation and non-ionizing radiation.

Ionizing radiation is a type of radiation that has enough energy to remove electrons or electron flow from atoms and molecules, and it can damage DNA and other cellular structures. Examples of sources of ionizing radiation include nuclear power plants, X-ray machines, and radioactive materials.

Non-ionizing radiation is a type of radiation that does not have enough energy to remove electrons from atoms and molecules, but it can still have hazardous effects. Examples of sources of non-ionizing radiation include ultraviolet light, radio waves, and microwaves.

1). What is ionizing radiation?

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2). Which of the following is a hazard of non-ionizing radiation?

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3). What is radiation sickness?

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4). What is the main hazard of exposure to ionizing radiation?

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5). How can the hazards of radiation be minimized?

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6). Which of the following is a type of ionizing radiation?

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7). What is the most effective way to minimize the risks of radiation exposure?


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8). Which of the following is a symptom of radiation sickness?

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9). What is the main cause of genetic damage from ionizing radiation?

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10). Which of the following is a way to minimize radiation exposure in medical settings?

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11). Who discovered X-rays in 1895?

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12). What is the name of the international organization that sets radiation safety standards?

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13). What is the name of the U.S. government program that compensated individuals affected by nuclear weapons testing during the Cold War?

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14). What is the most common cause of radiation exposure for the general public?

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15). What incident led to the worst nuclear disaster in history?

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16). Which of the following is a type of non-ionizing radiation?

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17). What is the name of the radiation therapy method developed by Marie Curie and her husband Pierre Curie?

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18). What is the name of the imaging technique that uses magnetic fields and radio waves to create images of the body?

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19). What is the name of the U.S. government study that investigated the health effects of radioactive iodine on infants and children during the Cold War?

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20). What is the name of the device that measures radiation exposure?

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Radiation Hazards MCQ for Interviews

21). What is the name of the device that measures the level of radiation in a person’s body?

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22). What is the name of the device that converts radiation into an electrical signal?

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23). Which of the following is a type of radiation that can penetrate the human body and cause internal damage?

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24). Which of the following is a type of radiation that is used to treat cancer?

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25). Which of the following is a type of cancer that has been linked to radiation exposure?

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26). What is the name of the process where radiation causes damage to DNA molecules?

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27). What is the main way that non-ionizing radiation can cause harm to human health?

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28). Which of the following types of radiation is considered to be the most dangerous to human health?

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29). Which of the following types of radiation can penetrate the human body the most deeply?

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30). Who discovered X-rays?

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31). Which of the following events led to increased awareness of the dangers of radiation?

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32). What is the name of the landmark report that established the first radiation protection standards in the United States?

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33). Who was the first person to receive a lethal dose of radiation?

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34). Which of the following agencies is responsible for regulating radiation in the United States?

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35). The nuclear accidents and radiation therapy for cancer treatment is an example of __________________?

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36). The occupational exposure and living in areas with high levels of natural radiation is an example of __________________?

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37). The X-rays, gamma rays, and alpha and beta particles are an examples of __________________?

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38). The visible light, radio waves, and microwaves are an examples of __________________?

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39). What is chronic radiation exposure?

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40). Which of the following is an example of chronic radiation exposure?

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Radiation Hazards MCQ for Quiz

41). What are some potential health effects of chronic radiation exposure?

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42). What are some ways to minimize the risk of chronic radiation exposure?

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43). What is acute radiation exposure?

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44). Which of the following is an example of acute radiation exposure?

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45). What are some potential health effects of acute radiation exposure?

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46). Which of the following is an example of a natural source of radiation?

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47). Which of the following is an example of a man-made source of radiation?

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48). Which type of radiation is primarily associated with natural sources of radiation?

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49). What is the range of alpha particles in air?

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50). Which type of radiation is most harmful if ingested or inhaled?

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