The conservator tank is one of the most important parts of the operation of the transformer. Its main role is not only to circulate and maintain the oil level in the transformer but also plays an important role in the protection of the transformer against earth faults, heating and maintains the insulation of the windings. It is placed on the top of the transformer tank and has its own capacity based on the rating of the transformer. Generally, it is placed … [Read more...]
What is a Flyback Transformer : Circuit Diagram and Its Working
The 20th century has seen many advancements in technology by inventing many new devices. This was also the era where researchers were making a shift from analog technology to digital technology. The size of many devices began to shrink from meters to millimeters and nano. One such development can be seen in the way monitor screens have been evolved. Displays have come a long way from being a bulky monochrome to slim UHD. One of the devices that played a … [Read more...]
What is Transformer Oil : Types & Its Properties
All the contemporary power delivering systems like that of transformers function in the internal environment which is exemplified by the production of substantial heat. Also, it is more crucial to restrict the flow of power through the transformer for the functioning equipment. This corresponds that transformers need both insulators and coolant devices to limit their operation. Owing to this, transformer oil is the one important ingredient in the power … [Read more...]
What is Transformer Coupled Amplifier & Its Working
As the prominence of audio, video and other broadcasting technologies are enhancing day-by-day. There have to be certain amplification ranges to increase the quality and effectivity of the broadcasting signals. In the scope of this, the first amplification device that came into existence was a triode vacuum tube in the year 1906. There come many devices used for this cause and those are transistors, multistage amplifiers, and RC coupled amplifiers. As … [Read more...]
What is Distribution Transformer : Construction, Types & Its Uses
The men behind the invention of the transformer are William Stanley, Lucien Gaulard and Sebastian and employed the device for both commercial and practical applications. Then, the modern type of transformer was invented in the year 1886 where this used AC power as the power source. Ranging from radio systems to microelectronics, these transformers are extensively utilized from the time of their invention. The presentation of the distribution transformer … [Read more...]
What is Three Phase Transformer : Circuit Diagram and Its Working
In this industrial era, the transformer stood as a crucial invention as it serves the requirements and necessities of multiple industries. The essence of the transformer lies completely in its energy conversion. Based on the principle of electromagnetic induction, Faraday expanded this concept to a transformer and even this device almost functions on the same principle. So, the primary kind of transformer that was invented in the induction coil. Whereas, … [Read more...]
What is Transformer Testing : Types and Working
The transformer, as the name suggests is for transforming power from higher voltage to a lower voltage and vice-versa. In electrical engineering voltage for different functions/purposes is different; Therefore, the Transformer assumes a most important role. The importance of a transformer (distribution) is such, that it affects the general public directly as without electricity nothing moves. In order to perform, a transformer has to be tested thoroughly … [Read more...]
What is Transformer Rectifier : Working, Features & Applications
The transformer rectifier, also known as the transformer rectifier unit (TRU) has versatile applications due to its robustness and efficiency. It is mostly used in the aviation industry because of its mobility and lightweight. The transformer rectifier unit combines the characteristics of a transformer and a rectifier. With the use of this unit, a variable DC voltage is obtained from AC voltage. Initially, the AC voltage is varied to a different level … [Read more...]
What is Autotransformer : Working Principle, Construction & Applications
Autotransformer is a single winding transformer that works on the principle of Faraday’s Law of electromagnetic induction. Mostly used in low voltage range, for industrial, commercial and laboratory purposes. Also known as variac, dimmer stat, etc. autotransformer can be single and three-phase. Due to single winding, autotransformers have fewer losses, more efficient and robust. By taking tapping on the secondary side, a wide range of voltage can be … [Read more...]
What is a Current Transformer : Working Principle and Its Advantages
The current transformer (CT), also known as an instrumental transformer, is used to either reduce or propel the primary current across the secondary winding. The current produced across the secondary terminal is directly proportional to the primary winding. In high power circuits, the voltage across the primary side is scaled down to a minimum value, which helps to measure the actual AC transmission current through standard ammeter safely. In this article, … [Read more...]